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Igor Stravinsky (1882 - 1971)
Firebird Suite
The Firebird was the first of the three great ballets
which Stravinsky wrote for the impresario Serge Diaghilev
and his Paris-based "Russian Ballet" company,
in the years just before the first world war. (The
other two are Petrushka and The Rite of Spring.) He
wrote them consecutively, rapidly, and for most people
Stravinsky's reputation still rests on these three
superb landmarks of 20th century music.
The story is an ancient Russian folk myth of human
and supernatural forces. The humans are the hero,
Prince Ivan and several princesses. The supernaturals
are the Firebird, and the evil Kashchei (described
as a green-clawed ogre). Kashchei has a magic garden,
where he ensnares women and where men are turned to
stone. Straying into the garden, Prince Ivan meets
the Firebird, who gives him one of her feathers. He
then falls in love with one of the princesses that
Kashchei has ensnared. Kashchei appears, and Ivan
is about to suffer the usual male fate of petrification
when the Firebird reappears, and tells him how he
can destroy Kashchei's power by smashing an egg hidden
in a casket, which is really Kashchei's soul. Ivan
duly smashes the egg, the monster dies, the captives
are released, and everyone lives happily ever after.
We play the closing scene from the ballet, which has
three parts to it:
- Infernal Dance of Kashchei : aggressive and spiky,
and starts with a bang!
- Berceuse : a gentle lullaby depicting the Firebird
in gentle mood
- Finale : as the captives are gradually released
and come back to life, followed by general rejoicing
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