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Edward Elgar (1857 - 1934)
Sospiri, Op. 70
Elgar
wrote two major works for strings which are quite
well known - the Serenade for Strings and the Introduction
and Allegro. It comes as a surprise to many music
lovers to discover that there is more, and in particular
the short Sospiri. Sospiri is quite a late work, written
in 1913 and first performed just after the outbreak
of war in August 1914.
Though short, it is a major work of grave beauty,
condensing years of nostalgic regret into a few minutes
of music. It was written shortly after the death from
cancer of Julia Worthington, an American whom the
Elgars knew well, who was referred to by J.B.Yeats
as "an intimate friend of the musician Elgar"
and by Elgar's wife Alice as "our dear dear Pippa".
Her illness and death upset Elgar and his wife deeply,
and the Mahlerian intensity of Sospiri is something
quite new in Elgar's music.
The first performance was in a promenade concert on
15th August, 1914, in a programme which reflected
the enthusiasm and patriotism of the first weeks of
the First World War - Sospiri was a premonition of
the sadness and loss to come.
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